Animals in China
86 mammal species are recorded in China in this dataset, 22 of them in a threatened Red List category. China sits in Asia, where 324 species are recorded in total. Every species below is listed because the range description of its IUCN Red List assessment names China.
They belong to 25 families, the best represented being Cricetidae (18), Muridae (11), Felidae (8). By Red List category: 1 Critically Endangered, 10 Endangered, 11 Vulnerable, 6 Near Threatened, 57 Least Concern, 1 Data Deficient.
These counts come from the text of each assessment rather than from an official country checklist, so a species whose assessment names a region without naming China is missing here, and a wide-ranging animal is counted in every country it crosses. All 86 of them have a full written profile.
- Species recorded
- 86
- Threatened
- 22
- Continent
- Asia
- Data updated
- August 9, 2026
Conservation status in China
The most threatened species in China
8 of the 22 species recorded here that the IUCN Red List places in a threatened category — Vulnerable, Endangered or Critically Endangered.

Asian Elephant
Elephas maximus
Endangered
Asian Golden Cat
Catopuma temminckii
Vulnerable
Asiatic Black Bear
Ursus thibetanus
Vulnerable
Chinese Pangolin
Manis pentadactyla
Critically Endangered
Clouded Leopard
Neofelis nebulosa
Vulnerable
Dhole
Cuon alpinus
Endangered
Eld's Deer
Rucervus eldii
Endangered
Giant Panda
Ailuropoda melanoleuca
Vulnerable
The families found in China
- Cricetidae 18
- Muridae 11
- Felidae 8
- Sciuridae 8
- Cervidae 7
- Dipodidae 5
- Bovidae 4
- Ursidae 3
Every species recorded in China
Species 1 to 50 of 86, written profiles first.

Asian Elephant
Elephas maximus
Endangered
Asian Golden Cat
Catopuma temminckii
Vulnerable
Asiatic Black Bear
Ursus thibetanus
Vulnerable
Chinese Pangolin
Manis pentadactyla
Critically Endangered
Clouded Leopard
Neofelis nebulosa
Vulnerable
Dhole
Cuon alpinus
Endangered
Eld's Deer
Rucervus eldii
Endangered
Giant Panda
Ailuropoda melanoleuca
Vulnerable
Golden Snub-nosed Monkey
Rhinopithecus roxellana
Endangered
Lar Gibbon
Hylobates lar
Endangered
Leopard
Panthera pardus
Vulnerable
Owston's Civet
Chrotogale owstoni
Endangered
Palawan Fruit Bat
Acerodon leucotis
Vulnerable
Przewalski's Horse
Equus ferus
Endangered
Red Panda
Ailurus fulgens
Endangered
Sambar
Rusa unicolor
Vulnerable
Snow Leopard
Panthera uncia
Vulnerable
Takin
Budorcas taxicolor
Vulnerable
Tiger
Panthera tigris
Endangered
White-lipped Deer
Cervus albirostris
Vulnerable
Wild Camel
Camelus ferus
Endangered
Wild Yak
Bos mutus
Vulnerable
Anderson's Squirrel
Callosciurus quinquestriatus
Least Concern
Argali
Ovis ammon
Near Threatened
Asian Lesser White-toothed Shrew
Crocidura shantungensis
Least Concern
Asiatic Brush-tailed Porcupine
Atherurus macrourus
Least Concern
Asiatic Wild Ass
Equus hemionus
Near ThreatenedBalikun Jerboa
Allactaga balikunica
Least Concern
Brown Bear
Ursus arctos
Least Concern
Burmese Short-tailed Shrew
Blarinella wardi
Least ConcernChevrier's Field Mouse
Apodemus chevrieri
Least Concern
Chiru
Pantholops hodgsonii
Near Threatened
Eurasian Beaver
Castor fiber
Least Concern
Eurasian Lynx
Lynx lynx
Least Concern
Eurasian Otter
Lutra lutra
Near Threatened
Eurasian Red Squirrel
Sciurus vulgaris
Least Concern
Eversmann's Hamster
Allocricetulus eversmanni
Least Concern
Five-toed Pygmy Jerboa
Cardiocranius paradoxus
Data Deficient
Flat-headed Vole
Alticola strelzowi
Least ConcernGansu Hamster
Cansumys canus
Least Concern
Gobi Altai Mountain Vole
Alticola barakshin
Least Concern
Gobi Jerboa
Allactaga bullata
Least Concern
Great Jerboa
Allactaga major
Least Concern
Greater Bandicoot Rat
Bandicota indica
Least Concern
Grey Dwarf Hamster
Nothocricetulus migratorius
Least Concern
Grey Red-backed Vole
Craseomys rufocanus
Least Concern
Hairy-footed Flying Squirrel
Belomys pearsonii
Least Concern
Hoary-bellied Squirrel
Callosciurus pygerythrus
Least Concern
Inornate Squirrel
Callosciurus inornatus
Least Concern
Kam Dwarf Hamster
Urocricetus kamensis
Least Concern
Where to go from China
The countries in Asia that share the most species with China, by number of species recorded in both.
Species data from the IUCN Red List; countries are derived from the range description of each assessment. Last refreshed on August 9, 2026.
