Animals in Chile

44 mammal species are recorded in Chile in this dataset, 5 of them in a threatened Red List category. Chile sits in South America, where 232 species are recorded in total. Every species below is listed because the range description of its IUCN Red List assessment names Chile.

They belong to 19 families, the best represented being Cricetidae (18), Camelidae (2), Caviidae (2). By Red List category: 4 Endangered, 1 Vulnerable, 3 Near Threatened, 35 Least Concern, 1 Data Deficient.

These counts come from the text of each assessment rather than from an official country checklist, so a species whose assessment names a region without naming Chile is missing here, and a wide-ranging animal is counted in every country it crosses. All 44 of them have a full written profile.

Species recorded
44
Threatened
5
Continent
South America
Data updated
August 9, 2026

Conservation status in Chile

The most threatened species in Chile

5 of the 5 species recorded here that the IUCN Red List places in a threatened category — Vulnerable, Endangered or Critically Endangered.

The families found in Chile

  • Cricetidae 18
  • Camelidae 2
  • Caviidae 2
  • Cervidae 2
  • Chinchillidae 2
  • Delphinidae 2
  • Leporidae 2
  • Octodontidae 2

Every species recorded in Chile

All 44 of them, written profiles first.

Where to go from Chile

The countries in South America that share the most species with Chile, by number of species recorded in both.

Species data from the IUCN Red List; countries are derived from the range description of each assessment. Last refreshed on August 9, 2026.