Animals in Panama
33 mammal species are recorded in Panama in this dataset, 6 of them in a threatened Red List category. Panama sits in North America, where 155 species are recorded in total. Every species below is listed because the range description of its IUCN Red List assessment names Panama.
They belong to 16 families, the best represented being Phyllostomidae (11), Procyonidae (3), Bradypodidae (2). By Red List category: 1 Critically Endangered, 3 Endangered, 2 Vulnerable, 2 Near Threatened, 25 Least Concern.
These counts come from the text of each assessment rather than from an official country checklist, so a species whose assessment names a region without naming Panama is missing here, and a wide-ranging animal is counted in every country it crosses. All 33 of them have a full written profile.
- Species recorded
- 33
- Threatened
- 6
- Continent
- North America
- Data updated
- August 9, 2026
Conservation status in Panama
The most threatened species in Panama
6 of the 6 species recorded here that the IUCN Red List places in a threatened category — Vulnerable, Endangered or Critically Endangered.

Baird's Tapir
Tapirus bairdii
Endangered
Central American Spider Monkey
Ateles geoffroyi
Endangered
Colombian Night Monkey
Aotus lemurinus
Vulnerable
Colombian White-throated Capuchin
Cebus capucinus
Vulnerable
Ender's Small-eared Shrew
Cryptotis endersi
Endangered
Pygmy Three-toed Sloth
Bradypus pygmaeus
Critically Endangered
The families found in Panama
- Phyllostomidae 11
- Procyonidae 3
- Bradypodidae 2
- Canidae 2
- Didelphidae 2
- Felidae 2
- Soricidae 2
- Aotidae 1
Every species recorded in Panama
All 33 of them, written profiles first.

Baird's Tapir
Tapirus bairdii
Endangered
Central American Spider Monkey
Ateles geoffroyi
Endangered
Colombian Night Monkey
Aotus lemurinus
Vulnerable
Colombian White-throated Capuchin
Cebus capucinus
Vulnerable
Ender's Small-eared Shrew
Cryptotis endersi
Endangered
Pygmy Three-toed Sloth
Bradypus pygmaeus
Critically EndangeredAztec Fruit-eating Bat
Dermanura azteca
Least Concern
Brown-throated Sloth
Bradypus variegatus
Least Concern
Bush Dog
Speothos venaticus
Near Threatened
Cacomistle
Bassariscus sumichrasti
Least Concern
Capybara
Hydrochoerus hydrochaeris
Least Concern
Central American Woolly Opossum
Caluromys derbianus
Least Concern
Coyote
Canis latrans
Least Concern
Godman's Long-tailed Bat
Choeroniscus godmani
Least Concern
Great Fruit-eating Bat
Artibeus lituratus
Least Concern
Hairy Big-eyed Bat
Chiroderma villosum
Least Concern
Hoffmann's Two-toed Sloth
Choloepus hoffmanni
Least Concern
Kinkajou
Potos flavus
Least Concern
Margay
Leopardus wiedii
Near Threatened
Northern Naked-tailed Armadillo
Cabassous centralis
Least Concern
Northern Raccoon
Procyon lotor
Least Concern
Ocelot
Leopardus pardalis
Least Concern
Salvin's Big-eyed Bat
Chiroderma salvini
Least Concern
Seba's Short-tailed Bat
Carollia perspicillata
Least Concern
Shaggy Bat
Centronycteris maximiliani
Least Concern
Silky Short-tailed Bat
Carollia brevicauda
Least Concern
Spotted Paca
Cuniculus paca
Least Concern
Talamancan Small-eared Shrew
Cryptotis gracilis
Least Concern
Toltec Fruit-eating Bat
Dermanura tolteca
Least Concern
Velvety Fruit-eating Bat
Enchisthenes hartii
Least Concern
Water Opossum
Chironectes minimus
Least Concern
Woolly False Vampire Bat
Chrotopterus auritus
Least ConcernWrinkle-faced Bat
Centurio senex
Least Concern
Where to go from Panama
The countries in North America that share the most species with Panama, by number of species recorded in both.
Species data from the IUCN Red List; countries are derived from the range description of each assessment. Last refreshed on August 9, 2026.
