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Animals in Cameroon

48 mammal species are recorded in Cameroon in this dataset, 15 of them in a threatened Red List category. Cameroon sits in Africa, where 267 species are recorded in total. Every species below is listed because the range description of its IUCN Red List assessment names Cameroon.

They belong to 17 families, the best represented being Bovidae (10), Cercopithecidae (10), Molossidae (4). By Red List category: 2 Critically Endangered, 6 Endangered, 7 Vulnerable, 10 Near Threatened, 20 Least Concern, 3 Data Deficient.

These counts come from the text of each assessment rather than from an official country checklist, so a species whose assessment names a region without naming Cameroon is missing here, and a wide-ranging animal is counted in every country it crosses. All 48 of them have a full written profile.

Species recorded
48
Threatened
15
Continent
Africa
Data updated
August 9, 2026

Conservation status in Cameroon

The most threatened species in Cameroon

8 of the 15 species recorded here that the IUCN Red List places in a threatened category — Vulnerable, Endangered or Critically Endangered.

The families found in Cameroon

  • Bovidae 10
  • Cercopithecidae 10
  • Molossidae 4
  • Soricidae 4
  • Anomaluridae 3
  • Hominidae 2
  • Lorisidae 2
  • Manidae 2

Every species recorded in Cameroon

All 48 of them, written profiles first.

Where to go from Cameroon

The countries in Africa that share the most species with Cameroon, by number of species recorded in both.

Species data from the IUCN Red List; countries are derived from the range description of each assessment. Last refreshed on August 9, 2026.