Animals in Laos
36 mammal species are recorded in Laos in this dataset, 18 of them in a threatened Red List category. Laos sits in Asia, where 324 species are recorded in total. Every species below is listed because the range description of its IUCN Red List assessment names Laos.
They belong to 16 families, the best represented being Muridae (7), Bovidae (4), Felidae (4). By Red List category: 5 Critically Endangered, 6 Endangered, 7 Vulnerable, 1 Near Threatened, 17 Least Concern.
These counts come from the text of each assessment rather than from an official country checklist, so a species whose assessment names a region without naming Laos is missing here, and a wide-ranging animal is counted in every country it crosses. All 36 of them have a full written profile.
- Species recorded
- 36
- Threatened
- 18
- Continent
- Asia
- Data updated
- August 9, 2026
Conservation status in Laos
The most threatened species in Laos
8 of the 18 species recorded here that the IUCN Red List places in a threatened category — Vulnerable, Endangered or Critically Endangered.

Asian Elephant
Elephas maximus
Endangered
Asian Golden Cat
Catopuma temminckii
Vulnerable
Asiatic Black Bear
Ursus thibetanus
Vulnerable
Banteng
Bos javanicus
Critically Endangered
Binturong
Arctictis binturong
Vulnerable
Chinese Pangolin
Manis pentadactyla
Critically Endangered
Clouded Leopard
Neofelis nebulosa
Vulnerable
Dhole
Cuon alpinus
Endangered
The families found in Laos
- Muridae 7
- Bovidae 4
- Felidae 4
- Sciuridae 4
- Cervidae 2
- Manidae 2
- Molossidae 2
- Ursidae 2
Every species recorded in Laos
All 36 of them, written profiles first.

Asian Elephant
Elephas maximus
Endangered
Asian Golden Cat
Catopuma temminckii
Vulnerable
Asiatic Black Bear
Ursus thibetanus
Vulnerable
Banteng
Bos javanicus
Critically Endangered
Binturong
Arctictis binturong
Vulnerable
Chinese Pangolin
Manis pentadactyla
Critically Endangered
Clouded Leopard
Neofelis nebulosa
Vulnerable
Dhole
Cuon alpinus
Endangered
Eld's Deer
Rucervus eldii
Endangered
Gaur
Bos gaurus
Vulnerable
Javan Rhinoceros
Rhinoceros sondaicus
Critically Endangered
Kouprey
Bos sauveli
Critically Endangered
Lar Gibbon
Hylobates lar
Endangered
Owston's Civet
Chrotogale owstoni
Endangered
Sambar
Rusa unicolor
Vulnerable
Sun Bear
Helarctos malayanus
Vulnerable
Sunda Pangolin
Manis javanica
Critically Endangered
Wild Water Buffalo
Bubalus arnee
Endangered
Asiatic Brush-tailed Porcupine
Atherurus macrourus
Least Concern
Berdmore's Berylmys
Berylmys berdmorei
Least Concern
Greater Bandicoot Rat
Bandicota indica
Least Concern
Grey-bellied Squirrel
Callosciurus caniceps
Least Concern
Indochinese Chiromyscus
Chiromyscus chiropus
Least Concern
Indomalayan Pencil-tailed Tree Mouse
Chiropodomys gliroides
Least Concern
Inornate Squirrel
Callosciurus inornatus
Least Concern
Lesser Bamboo Rat
Cannomys badius
Least Concern
Mainland Leopard Cat
Prionailurus bengalensis
Least Concern
Manipur White-toothed Rat
Berylmys manipulus
Least Concern
Marbled Cat
Pardofelis marmorata
Near Threatened
Pallas's Squirrel
Callosciurus erythraeus
Least Concern
Rhesus Monkey
Macaca mulatta
Least Concern
Savile's Bandicoot Rat
Bandicota savilei
Least Concern
South China Field Mouse
Apodemus draco
Least Concern
Spotted Wrinkle-lipped Bat
Mops bivittatus
Least Concern
Variable Squirrel
Callosciurus finlaysonii
Least Concern
Wrinkle-lipped Free-tailed Bat
Mops plicatus
Least Concern
Where to go from Laos
The countries in Asia that share the most species with Laos, by number of species recorded in both.
Species data from the IUCN Red List; countries are derived from the range description of each assessment. Last refreshed on August 9, 2026.
