Animals in Nicaragua
23 mammal species are recorded in Nicaragua in this dataset, 2 of them in a threatened Red List category. Nicaragua sits in North America, where 155 species are recorded in total. Every species below is listed because the range description of its IUCN Red List assessment names Nicaragua.
They belong to 12 families, the best represented being Phyllostomidae (11), Procyonidae (2), Atelidae (1). By Red List category: 2 Endangered, 2 Near Threatened, 19 Least Concern.
These counts come from the text of each assessment rather than from an official country checklist, so a species whose assessment names a region without naming Nicaragua is missing here, and a wide-ranging animal is counted in every country it crosses. All 23 of them have a full written profile.
- Species recorded
- 23
- Threatened
- 2
- Continent
- North America
- Data updated
- August 9, 2026
Conservation status in Nicaragua
The most threatened species in Nicaragua
2 of the 2 species recorded here that the IUCN Red List places in a threatened category — Vulnerable, Endangered or Critically Endangered.
The families found in Nicaragua
- Phyllostomidae 11
- Procyonidae 2
- Atelidae 1
- Chlamyphoridae 1
- Cricetidae 1
- Cuniculidae 1
- Didelphidae 1
- Emballonuridae 1
Every species recorded in Nicaragua
All 23 of them, written profiles first.

Baird's Tapir
Tapirus bairdii
Endangered
Central American Spider Monkey
Ateles geoffroyi
EndangeredAztec Fruit-eating Bat
Dermanura azteca
Least Concern
Cacomistle
Bassariscus sumichrasti
Least Concern
Central American Woolly Opossum
Caluromys derbianus
Least Concern
Godman's Long-tailed Bat
Choeroniscus godmani
Least ConcernGray Sac-winged Bat
Balantiopteryx plicata
Least ConcernGray Short-tailed Bat
Carollia subrufa
Least Concern
Great Fruit-eating Bat
Artibeus lituratus
Least Concern
Hairy Big-eyed Bat
Chiroderma villosum
Least Concern
Hoffmann's Two-toed Sloth
Choloepus hoffmanni
Least Concern
Kinkajou
Potos flavus
Least Concern
Margay
Leopardus wiedii
Near Threatened
Northern Naked-tailed Armadillo
Cabassous centralis
Least Concern
Salvin's Big-eyed Bat
Chiroderma salvini
Least Concern
Seba's Short-tailed Bat
Carollia perspicillata
Least Concern
Southern Pygmy Mouse
Baiomys musculus
Least Concern
Spotted Paca
Cuniculus paca
Least Concern
Toltec Fruit-eating Bat
Dermanura tolteca
Least Concern
Van Gelder's Bat
Bauerus dubiaquercus
Near Threatened
Velvety Fruit-eating Bat
Enchisthenes hartii
Least Concern
Woolly False Vampire Bat
Chrotopterus auritus
Least ConcernWrinkle-faced Bat
Centurio senex
Least Concern
Where to go from Nicaragua
The countries in North America that share the most species with Nicaragua, by number of species recorded in both.
Species data from the IUCN Red List; countries are derived from the range description of each assessment. Last refreshed on August 9, 2026.
