Animals in Sudan
19 mammal species are recorded in Sudan in this dataset, 5 of them in a threatened Red List category. Sudan sits in Africa, where 267 species are recorded in total. Every species below is listed because the range description of its IUCN Red List assessment names Sudan.
They belong to 8 families, the best represented being Bovidae (7), Muridae (6), Bathyergidae (1). By Red List category: 1 Critically Endangered, 2 Endangered, 2 Vulnerable, 1 Near Threatened, 13 Least Concern.
These counts come from the text of each assessment rather than from an official country checklist, so a species whose assessment names a region without naming Sudan is missing here, and a wide-ranging animal is counted in every country it crosses. All 19 of them have a full written profile.
- Species recorded
- 19
- Threatened
- 5
- Continent
- Africa
- Data updated
- August 9, 2026
Conservation status in Sudan
The most threatened species in Sudan
5 of the 5 species recorded here that the IUCN Red List places in a threatened category — Vulnerable, Endangered or Critically Endangered.
The families found in Sudan
- Bovidae 7
- Muridae 6
- Bathyergidae 1
- Canidae 1
- Cercopithecidae 1
- Equidae 1
- Mustelidae 1
- Soricidae 1
Every species recorded in Sudan
All 19 of them, written profiles first.

Addax
Addax nasomaculatus
Critically Endangered
Aoudad
Ammotragus lervia
Vulnerable
Grevy's Zebra
Equus grevyi
Endangered
Nubian Ibex
Capra nubiana
Vulnerable
Scimitar-horned Oryx
Oryx dammah
Endangered
Abyssinian Grass Rat
Arvicanthis abyssinicus
Least Concern
African Clawless Otter
Aonyx capensis
Near Threatened
African Grass Rat
Arvicanthis niloticus
Least Concern
Cairo Spiny Mouse
Acomys cahirinus
Least Concern
Fennec Fox
Vulpes zerda
Least Concern
Golden Spiny Mouse
Acomys russatus
Least Concern
Gray Spiny Mouse
Acomys cineraceus
Least Concern
Greater Kudu
Tragelaphus strepsiceros
Least Concern
Hartebeest
Alcelaphus buselaphus
Least Concern
Hun Shrew
Crocidura attila
Least ConcernKemp's Spiny Mouse
Acomys kempi
Least ConcernOchre Mole Rat
Fukomys ochraceocinereus
Least Concern
Olive Baboon
Papio anubis
Least Concern
Red-flanked Duiker
Cephalophus rufilatus
Least Concern
Where to go from Sudan
The countries in Africa that share the most species with Sudan, by number of species recorded in both.
Species data from the IUCN Red List; countries are derived from the range description of each assessment. Last refreshed on August 9, 2026.
