Animals in Poland
13 mammal species are recorded in Poland in this dataset, 1 of them in a threatened Red List category. Poland sits in Europe, where 124 species are recorded in total. Every species below is listed because the range description of its IUCN Red List assessment names Poland.
They belong to 9 families, the best represented being Muridae (3), Bovidae (2), Canidae (2). By Red List category: 1 Critically Endangered, 2 Near Threatened, 10 Least Concern.
These counts come from the text of each assessment rather than from an official country checklist, so a species whose assessment names a region without naming Poland is missing here, and a wide-ranging animal is counted in every country it crosses. All 13 of them have a full written profile.
- Species recorded
- 13
- Threatened
- 1
- Continent
- Europe
- Data updated
- August 9, 2026
Conservation status in Poland
The most threatened species in Poland
1 of the 1 species recorded here that the IUCN Red List places in a threatened category — Vulnerable, Endangered or Critically Endangered.
The families found in Poland
- Muridae 3
- Bovidae 2
- Canidae 2
- Castoridae 1
- Cervidae 1
- Cricetidae 1
- Leporidae 1
- Sciuridae 1
Every species recorded in Poland
All 13 of them, written profiles first.

Common Hamster
Cricetus cricetus
Critically Endangered
Alpine Marmot
Marmota marmota
Least Concern
Barbastelle Bat
Barbastella barbastellus
Near Threatened
Eurasian Beaver
Castor fiber
Least Concern
European Bison
Bison bonasus
Near Threatened
European Hare
Lepus europaeus
Least Concern
Golden Jackal
Canis aureus
Least Concern
Herb Field Mouse
Apodemus uralensis
Least Concern
Northern Chamois
Rupicapra rupicapra
Least Concern
Raccoon Dog
Nyctereutes procyonoides
Least Concern
Sika Deer
Cervus nippon
Least Concern
Striped Field Mouse
Apodemus agrarius
Least Concern
Yellow-necked Field Mouse
Apodemus flavicollis
Least Concern
Where to go from Poland
The countries in Europe that share the most species with Poland, by number of species recorded in both.
Species data from the IUCN Red List; countries are derived from the range description of each assessment. Last refreshed on August 9, 2026.
