Nilgiri Langur
Semnopithecus johnii
Red List assessment
Vulnerableon the IUCN Red List
- EXExtinct
- EWExtinct in the Wild
- CRCritically Endangered
- ENEndangered
- VUVulnerable
- NTNear Threatened
- LCLeast Concern
The IUCN Red List assesses the Nilgiri Langur as Vulnerable.
- Genus
- Semnopithecus
- Red List category
- Vulnerable
- Data updated
- August 9, 2026
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The Nilgiri Langur is one of the mammals assessed by the IUCN Red List, so it has a page here — with its scientific name, Semnopithecus johnii, its conservation category and, where one is known, a recorded observation on the map. What is missing is the rest: habitat, distribution, diet, behaviour, threats and the conservation work under way.
Each profile is researched and checked one species at a time, and there are thousands to go. You can put this one at the front of the queue.
In the meantime, the full assessment is on the IUCN Red List.
Questions about the Nilgiri Langur
Is the Nilgiri Langur endangered?
Yes. The IUCN Red List assesses the Nilgiri Langur as Vulnerable, one of the three threatened categories. The species faces a high risk of extinction in the wild. It is the first of the three threatened categories: numbers are falling, the range is shrinking, or the population is small enough that a single bad event could do lasting damage.
What is the scientific name of the Nilgiri Langur?
The Nilgiri Langur is Semnopithecus johnii.
Other species in the genus Semnopithecus
Sources
Conservation status, range description and population estimate come from the IUCN Red List assessment for Semnopithecus johnii. Countries are derived from that range description, not from a mapped country list. Last refreshed on .
The distribution map is drawn from the IUCN Red List spatial data compiled in 2020. IUCN (International Union for Conservation of Nature)



